1950 MK VI Dynamo Ground Cable?

 
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JGwynne



Joined: 20 Sep 2021
Posts: 21
Location: Florida, USA

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Currently troubleshooting my 1950 MK VI that abruptly shut off after driving over a really bumpy portion of road. I found a cable attached to the back of the dynamo and the other end isn't connected to anything. Wondering if this should even be here, and if so, what is it supposed to be connected to? (Image attached)

Also, I measured the continuity between the positive and negative terminals for the battery (without the battery connected) expecting it to be 0 and it read 38ohms. This is concerning, is it not? Seems like this could be a symptom of whatever got knocked loose and caused the car to shut off when it hit the bumps. Thoughts?

Thank you

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Martin Webster



Joined: 18 Feb 2003
Posts: 188
Location: Hampshire, United Kingdom

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J,
The larger terminal in the centre of the image is the armature connection and the smaller one on the far right is the field connection.
The lead from the armature connection goes to the voltage regulator and should connect to terminal “D” and the field connection goes to terminal “F”. The connection you have highlighted is the earth connection which should be attached to the chassis. The fact that the earth became disconnected whilst you were driving would only stop the dynamo operating normally but shouldn’t stop the engine. Perhaps an ignition connection from the coil or distributor has a discontinuity which needs investigating.

Martin
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John Murch



Joined: 05 Jun 1976
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Location: London, United Kingdom

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Regarding the battery situation, would this not suggest that it is an ageing battery with a build up at the bottom of the plates resulting in the continuity you measured. Perhaps an early sign that a replacement is due?
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Martin Webster



Joined: 18 Feb 2003
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I agree John, it’s almost certainly the battery. The dynamo possibly lost its earth connection with the rough ride and if the battery was on its last legs then there was nothing to power the ignition.

Martin
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JGwynne



Joined: 20 Sep 2021
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Location: Florida, USA

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John Murch wrote:
Regarding the battery situation, would this not suggest that it is an ageing battery with a build up at the bottom of the plates resulting in the continuity you measured. Perhaps an early sign that a replacement is due?
I measured the 38ohms between the terminals of the vehicle with no battery attached. So just the bare cables that the battery would attach to have continuity. This seems concerning, I would think the battery would fry a mere 38ohms as soon as I hook it up, so I'm weary. Thinking this also means there's some short someone in the electrical system.
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JGwynne



Joined: 20 Sep 2021
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[quote="Martin Webster"]I agree John, it’s almost certainly the battery. The dynamo possibly lost its earth connection with the rough ride and if the battery was on its last legs then there was nothing to power the ignition.

Would the car suddenly die like that though? I suppose the connection could've came loose before the bumps and it shutting off during the bumps was a coincidence. But it's not like I hit some bumps, then later when I tried to start it, it wouldn't. It died when I hit the bumps. I guess maybe something else came loose. The continuity between the negative and earth cables is suspicious to me. Think I'm going to investigate that further by taking the fuses out one by one and narrowing that down.
Thank you for the help.
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John Murch



Joined: 05 Jun 1976
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Apologies, I misunderstood where you had measured the resistance.
I suppose that where the earth has come adrift with the dynamo cable there was another wire going to the same point which is now also loose and caused to failure to proceed, but can't quite think how that results in a resistance as described,
taking the fuses out one by one seems an excellent start.
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Christopher Carnley



Joined: 16 Nov 2007
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Location: Yorkshire, United Kingdom

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Do you know a mobile, peregrinating, auto electrician?
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JGwynne



Joined: 20 Sep 2021
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Location: Florida, USA

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John Murch wrote:
Apologies, I misunderstood where you had measured the resistance.
I suppose that where the earth has come adrift with the dynamo cable there was another wire going to the same point which is now also loose and caused to failure to proceed, but can't quite think how that results in a resistance as described,
taking the fuses out one by one seems an excellent start.

I was able to narrow it down to the third fuse. And more specifically the thick purple wire coming off the top terminal. It appears to be going into the cabin. I attached a photo. Looking at the diagram on the inside of the fusebox cover, it looks like this fuse is for the clock, roof light, and charging port (not sure what the charging port is). Seems like none of these things would be crucial to the car running though, so I'm thinking this isn't the source of the issue.
I also tested the continuity between the ground cable on the dynamo (which isn't attached to anything) and the chassis and it's a perfect continuity, so I don't think it being disconnected is really an issue. Seems like a redundancy.
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Martin Webster



Joined: 18 Feb 2003
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Location: Hampshire, United Kingdom

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The charging socket is to the right of the steering column on the instrument panel. It can be used for charging the battery using a two pin socket which is connected to a small charger. It avoids having to lift the panel under the seat to connect the terminals and is very convenient. It also powers the under bonnet torch when the cable is unwound.
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John Robins



Joined: 01 Jan 1985
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Location: Staffordshire, United Kingdom

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In addition, do I recall correctly that some change was made to the dynamo earthing connection in the (vain) hope of reducing radiator sludging up?

Cheers all
John Robins
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Geoff Allan



Joined: 30 Sep 2000
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Location: Devon, United Kingdom

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Your 38 ohms measured across the battery leads would lead to a current of 0.3 amps being drawn and is unlikely to fry anything. (ohms law) Have you checked wires to the distributor and the capacitor connections as these could lead to a sudden loss of sparks. Regarding the radiator earthing Rolls tried various ways of doing this to prevent sludge in the radiator, but the only sure way is to reverse the battery polarity and make the car negative earth. The information of how to do this is available on line from various web sites and it is a relatively easy operation.
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Geoff Allan



Joined: 30 Sep 2000
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Location: Devon, United Kingdom

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Your 38 ohms measured across the battery leads would lead to a current of 0.3 amps being drawn and is unlikely to fry anything. (ohms law) Have you checked wires to the distributor and the capacitor connections as these could lead to a sudden loss of sparks. Regarding the radiator earthing Rolls tried various ways of doing this to prevent sludge in the radiator, but the only sure way is to reverse the battery polarity and make the car negative earth. The information of how to do this is available on line from various web sites and it is a relatively easy operation.
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DuckweedDave



Joined: 14 Sep 2023
Posts: 1
Location: FL, USA

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Did you get your electrical problem sorted? I'm up in Gainesville and may be able to help. Also I have a MKVI (There can't be many of us here in FL!) I will be converting it into a special so I'll have loads of parts available if you need them.
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